Which intervention should the nurse include in the care plan for a client with herpes zoster?

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In the context of caring for a client with herpes zoster, incorporating wet compresses and contact isolation into the care plan addresses both symptom management and infection control. Wet compresses can help alleviate discomfort by providing soothing relief to the affected area. They have a cooling effect, decrease itching, and can expedite the healing process of the rash.

Contact isolation is also crucial because herpes zoster, which is caused by the reactivation of the varicella-zoster virus, can be contagious to individuals who have not had chickenpox or have not been vaccinated against it. Protecting other patients and healthcare staff by implementing contact isolation helps reduce the risk of spreading the virus, particularly when the rash is active and vesicular.

While oral analgesics can be a part of the management strategy, relying solely on them may not provide adequate care for the patient's needs. Topical ointments may assist with symptom relief but should not be the only focus of treatment. Revaccination is typically not advisable in an active infection scenario, as the immune response could be compromised.

Thus, the approach of utilizing wet compresses alongside contact isolation ensures comprehensive care that prioritizes both the client’s comfort and the safety of others.

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